Signature of George Washington

George Washington

At a Glance

Term: 1st President of the United States (1789-1797)

Born: February 22, 1732, Pope's Creek, Virginia

Nickname: "Father of His Country"

Education: The equivalent of an elementary school education

Religion: Episcopalian

Marriage: January 6, 1759, to Martha Dandridge Custis (1731-1802)

Children: None

Career: Soldier, Planter

Political Party: Federalist

Died: December 14, 1799, Mount Vernon, Virginia

Buried: Family vault, Mount Vernon, Virginia

A Life in Brief: George Washington was born into a mildly prosperous Virginia farming family in 1732. After his father died when George was eleven, George’s mother, Mary, a tough and driven woman, struggled to hold their home together with the help of her two sons from a previous marriage. More....

Essays on George Washington and His Administration


George Washington
A Life in BriefLife Before the PresidencyCampaigns and ElectionsDomestic AffairsForeign AffairsLife After the PresidencyFamily LifeThe American FranchiseImpact and LegacyKey Events
First Lady
Martha Washington
Vice President
John Adams (1789-1797)
Secretary of State
Thomas Jefferson (1789 - 1793)Edmund Randolph (1794 - 1795)Timothy Pickering (1796 - 1797)
Secretary of War
Henry Knox (1789 - 1794)Timothy Pickering (1795 - 1796)James McHenry (1796 - 1797)
Postmaster General
Samuel Osgood (1789 - 1791)Timothy Pickering (1791 - 1795)Joseph Habersham (1795 - 1797)
Secretary of the Treasury
Alexander Hamilton (1789 - 1795)Oliver Wolcott Jr. (1795 - 1797)
Attorney General
Edmund Randolph (1789 - 1794)William Bradford (1794 - 1795)Charles Lee (1795 - 1797)

Consulting Editor: Stephen Knott

Professor Knott is an Associate Professor in the National Security Decision Making Department at the United States Naval War College. Prior to joining the War College faculty, he served as project director for the Ronald Reagan and Edward M. Kennedy Oral History Projects at the Miller Center of Public Affairs. His writings include:

The Reagan Years (Facts on File, 2005)

Alexander Hamilton and the Persistence of Myth (University Press of Kansas, 2002)


Presidential Speeches

Below are selections from the Miller Center's George Washington speech collection. To view the Miller Center's other speeches by George Washington or by another President, please click the link below.

October 3, 1789 - Thanksgiving Proclamation

April 22, 1793 - Proclamation of Neutrality

September 17, 1796 - Farewell Address

Miller Center Scholarship and Speakers

The Miller Center of Public Affairs is a national nonpartisan center to research, reflect, and report on American government, with special attention to the central role and history of the presidency. Below is a selection of Miller Center resources on George Washington.

 Listen to Michael Riccards's 1992 presentation at the Miller Center on George Washington.

 Listen to Murat Williams's 1990 presentation at the Miller Center on George Washington v. Woodrow Wilson.

George Washington came to the presidency with an abundance of military experience. Click here to learn more about the Miller Center’s National War Powers Commission.

Click here to learn more about the Center's National Commission on the Presidential Nominating Process and its relationship to Washington.

Scripps Library Reference Resources

Below are links to reference resources prepared by the Miller Center's Scripps Library that are designed to help students and scholars quickly conduct their research.

Bibliography on George Washington and his Administration

Information on George Washington's Private and Public Papers

Presidential Speeches
Academic Programs | Public Programs
Policy Programs
Presidential Bibliographies | Presidential Papers
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